It is socially unacceptable, generally speaking, to compare people to Hitler.
Despite this, Trump is starting to be compared off and on to Hitler. This seems excessive if you think of Hitler as the leader of Germany in WWII.
But if you think of him as Hitler, circa 1931, the comparison is rather apt. Both are polarizing characters that are gifted speakers who are collecting hurting, angry, hungry people and promising to solve all their problems if they would give in to their basest desires, accept hate, and follow him. Then, as now, there were hundreds of people whose lives were crushed under economic disaster that the governments wouldn't or couldn't fix, and those people were angry and desperate for change. A person who could sweep in and propose a solution was magical to them. Trump is not the result of decades of polarization, like people claim. Trump is the result of a single decade of economic ruin that the government has failed to fix despite their assurances that the economy is better and things are looking up. Trump is promising to stop lying to the people and fix things for them, so they aren't stuck in economic stagnation. Why wouldn't they follow him no matter how vile he is? It was the same for Hitler.
Watching Trump's rise to power this year has reminded me distinctly of an article I read in one of the old magazines in my antique book collection. A young man in 1931 met Hitler, listened to him speak, and reported on it for the LDS Church. In 1931, Hitler was not in power yet. He was in exactly the same position as Trump is, traveling the country and collecting followers.
The article is not easy to access anymore, but you can read it here: https://ia600309.us.archive.org/13/items/improvementera3501unse/improvementera3501unse.pdf
Go to "Adolf Hitler: The Man and His Ideas," on page 15 (pdf page, not magazine page, and finishing up on page 56-7, also pdf page, not magazine page).
In case you can't read it, here is the text: "Adolf Hitler The Man and His Ideas By Wendell C. Irvine
" PICTURE a crowd of some
four thousand people assembled
in a huge auditorium
in Oldenburg, Germany, on a Saturday afternoon of October, 1930. Women, and many of them wearing
costly apparel, are in the majority,
but well-built young men
in their early twenties are also strongly represented. Most of the
latter are dressed in the inevitable brown shirts, sand-brown belts and corduroy breeches of the German Fascisti. Four thousand people
sitting eager and tense with
expectation, four thousand pairs of eyes trained on the speakers' platform, and four thousand figures rising to their feet with one
accord as the next speaker is introduced and making the large hall reverberate with the thunderous
salutation, "Hoch! — Hoch! —
Hocht" A man not much over forty years, of slender build and
pleasing countenance stands before
the vast assemblage, raises his right hand in the Fascist salute, and
with a penetrating voice speaks: "Germans! I give you greeting!"
It is the voice of the "magician,"
of the German "hypnotist," and
its every tone and shade of quality seem to say—"Introducing Adolf
Hitler, spell-binder, par excellence, orator unexcelled, and Napoleon
of oral conflict!"
"It was on this occasion that I saw Hitler for the first time, and
during the half hour that he spoke
I formed my first impressions of him and the organization over which he presides. I believe I was
the only American in the audience, and I had come there prompted more by idle curiosity than personal interest, but inhaling the highly intensified atmosphere of hero worship radjiated by those around me, and,—my knowledge
of German permitting—listening
to the man himself, I, too, succumbed to his magic, fell under
the spell of his wand, and felt almost forced to agree with my
neighbor in saying that a new and
brighter star had appeared in the
political constellation of the world. A few hours later in my hotel room, where I was able to think
reasonably once more, I gave myself
up to analytical thought, and
concluded that Adolf Hitler wasn't
as great as Bismarck after all, that
the content of his speech that afternoon was inclined to border on
radicalism, and that his speech was
greatly enhanced by the ideal conditions
under which he spoke.
However, even in the face of my
sudden return to saneness, I was
forced to admit that he was the
greatest orator I had ever heard, and that while his personality was
not akin to greatness, it was a dominating, compelling force that would play a salient role in the unfolding of the new German history. Whether for good or evil,
it was a power that would be felt.
"GOING down to dinner that evening I was somewhat surprised to see an unusually large crowd in the lobby, and on making
inquiry as to the cause of the congestion I was informed that
Hitler and his contingent were
staying at this hotel. I jokingly remarked to the hotel attendant with whom I was talking that I
would like to meet this Herr Hitler. Without a moment's hesitation he
told me that he thought it might
be arranged, and not leaving me
time to protest, made his way over
to a group of Fascist leaders, brought one of them over to where
I was standing, and told him I was an American student who was
desirous of meeting Hitler if it could be arranged conveniently.
The Fascist lieutenant greeted me
with the precise military bow so often seen in Germany, and seemed
to think it his duty to entertain me for the moment. He gave me
a short outline of the political situation, and although his ideas were
decidedly a la Hitler, I gleaned information that was of great interest
to me inasmuch as I had now resolved to at least gain an
understanding of Fascism and what it meant to the German nation.
We had not been talking more than a very few minutes when Hitler himself, accompanied
by his various aides and body
guards, left the elevator and strode
across the lobby. My newly made
friend interrupted him in his march, saluted, and with marked
deference and respect asked if he
could be permitted to introduce "a young American scholar." (I take my bow.) And before I was
aware of just what was happening,
I was shaking the hand of Adolf
Hitler, the would-be Dictator of Germany, and answering the casual
questions which he politely asked. This whole incident did not take more than three minutes, but in that short time I availed myself of the limited opportunity
of studying the man at close range and tried, funny as it may sound,
to get an insight into his character.
"HITLER is a very handsome
man. Of medium height and
slender physique he does not make
an imposing figure, but his confident carriage, and the manner in which he holds his head up in the
air discount whatever physical
faults he might have. He has
straight black hair, a clear, browned
skin, and dark eyes that seem
to betray his every emotion. His
thin-lipped mouth is bordered by
a bristling Charlie Chaplin moustache,
and his jaw, which seems
out of proportion to the rest of
his features, is alone evidence of
the power, determination and resolution of the man. Had I not known to whom I was being introduced, I would have thought
the man before me to be a mild-mannered, intelligent member of
the upper middle classes, or perhaps a fairly successful business man. But instead of that, I had
met "Handsome Adolf,'5" the super-romantic hero of Germany's innumerable romantic women, the
recipient of countless "mash" notes and gifts from ladies of noble birth,
all of whom, meaning women in
general, he is said to detest. And
while he is a delightful figure of romance to the opposite sex, the men find in him the consummate
genius of leadership, hail him as
their champion, boast of his great courage, and hold his methods of
discipline in great respect. It is certainly an interesting paradox
that the man who awakens the romantic hero love in women, as exemplified
in the movie-star worship
of the members of the fair
sex, should at the same time arouse men from the bitterness of despair and hopelessness and cause them
to recognize him as a dominant
leader for whom they would gladly
go to war. Hitler, being a subtle artist, fully understands the
strings which he must pull to bring about the desired movements of
his marionettes. His greatest instrument and almost never failing friend is his remarkable gift of
oratory, and in discussions of a
political nature he is almost invincible.
A well-known German
military official has said of him:'
"If you are hostile to him you
Continued from
page 1
3
feel physically exhausted after resisting his talk. He takes control
of the conversation from the instant it begins and never lets up.'' We have considered the man more
or less from a human angle, now
let us regard the facts of his life which led up to his prominence.
"ADOLF HITLER was born in 1889, in the small border town of Braunau in upper Austria
of humble parents, and spent the
early part of his life there following
the trades of sign painting and carpentry, until, as a young
man, he moved to Munich, a distance of one hundred miles from
his home, where he began the study
of architecture. At the advent of
the world war, in 1914, he enlisted
as a private, and served with
distinction during the following
four years, being once gassed and
once wounded. At the conclusion
of the struggle he made his headquarters
in Munich once more, and
in 1922 his political career began.
Capitalizing upon his oratorical powers, he made impromptu
speeches in the beer-halls of Munich,
denouncing the post-war political
regime and painting a picture of a futuristic Utopia. He also told his beer garden clientelle that American banks are controlled 99% by Jews (Attention Messrs. Morgan!), flayed the Monarchists,
derided the Catholics, and treated
the Socialists and Republicans with
equally eloquent contempt. It was
not long before the name of Hitler was well known throughout Bavaria,
and it was a year later, that
Hitler, with the backing of the beloved General LudendorfF, walked
into a huge beer hall where a mass meeting was being held by
several town officials, fired a couple
of shots into the ceiling to gain
silence, and proclaimed the National
Revolution. He guaranteed
safety for von Kahr, the presiding
official, if he would accompany
them from the hall, and within a few minutes talked him into joining the movement of the revolutionists.
Hitler's forces filled the
streets, but the next day von Kahr
was visited by two decidedly anti-Hitler men in the persons of the Archbishop of Munich and Prince Rupprecht of Bavaria, who succeeded in bringing him back to his
senses. As a result, the city police were called out to clear the streets. and a sharp machine gun skirmish ensued between them and a detachment of Hitler's forces commanded
by LudendorfF himself. The Hitlerites
were routed, and Hitler and
Ludendorff forced to flee from Munich.
They were both apprehended
however, and brought back for
trial. Hitler made a speech to the
jury, and for the first time his oratory was futile. He was sentenced to five years in prison by a weeping judge, and Ludendorff,
because of his great war record was
acquitted. Upon hearing the verdict,
Ludendorff, arrayed in a colorful uniform, and bearing all his decorations, arose to his feet and
said: "I consider that verdict an
insult to the uniform I wear and
a disgrace to the decorations of valor which the Fatherland has given me." The verdict remained
as given, and Hitler went to prison while Ludendorff was freed. It is said that the prison officials wanted
to give Hitler deaf prison guards
for fear he would make a speech
to them and gain his freedom.
"THE second and greatest stage of Hitler's political career began immediately after his release from prison, his sentence having
been commuted after one year's servitude. Beginning in Thuringia,—the
only province in which
he was still allowed to make a public address,—and aided by the conditions of the times, he began
to sow his political seed once more. After his conviction in Munich the world had laughed and proceeded
to forget the pretentious "fanatic," who had caused such a stir, but in 1930, when, aided by one of the most serious depressions of all time, Hitler again came before the public eye, worldly opinion stopped to ponder and consider his
case.
"In 1928 Hitler's party won 12
seats in the Reichstag, or less than
3 % of the seats in that body. In the September elections of 1930 the same party won 107 seats, or 20%
of the total number, and became
the second strongest party in the land. Hitler, who because of his service in the German army had
lost his Austrian citizenship, and who had been refused German citizenship, was unable to have a seat in the Reichstag, but he controlled
the movements of his party nevertheless.
The speaking ban having
been lifted, he, being unable to take part in the sessions of the
Reichstag, now spends his time going from one city to the other framing his political ideas in gilt-edged words, and arousing the admiring shout of the poor, unemployed
and desperate German citizen. He still preaches his pet sermon, but his powers of speech aid him in altering the form but not
the structure of his theories.
"AND so today, this "man without
a country" goes eternally "stumping," expounding his doctrines
of anti-everything except the Dictatorshp of Adolf Hitler. He
has 5,000,000 followers in Germany, who, when they are not
occupied in having street brawls with Communists, are aiding in the furtherance of the Hitler program. Hitler says: "Disenfranchise
the Jews; execute the
profiteers; expel the dirty alien; repudiate Versailles and reparations;
abolish department stores and force trade back to the small merchants; wipe away parasitical unearned incomes; BE GERMANS!"—and
these thoughts are echoed throughout all of Germany
by the five million adherents of
the Hitler faith. Hunger and depression stimulate them, and the
silver tongue of a political fanatic
acts as a drug upon their confused minds and bodies.
"IN testifying at the trial of three Reichswehr officers in Leipzig,
Hitler took the opportunity boldly
to outline his plans for the future. He stated that there would be a revolution, the Republic over-thrown, treaties repudiated, Dictatorship
set up, and that when
a tribunal of the people was
formed to judge those who were
responsible for the formation of
the Republic in 1918, "Germany
would see heads rolling in the sand!"
"Thus is the house of Hitler constructed.
But it is a house founded on depression and hard times, a house that the first wind of prosperity
will topple over, for even now it's foundation trembles under
the load above it. And its master? He too will fall where
he has dominated, but he will leave
his impression on the entire world
as a leader, as an organizer, as a
fighter. The greatest thing that could be said about him, however,
might well be inscribed on his tombstone
—
"Adolf Hitler—Orator." "
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